I would like to thank MacKiller and dbates for the opportunity to discuss what I consider an important subject and one which has its beginnings over a
century ago.
A convention to discuss the social, civil, and religious condition and rights of woman.
Seventy years after the American Revolution, a New York housewife and her friends were discussing the situation of women in the new democracy. During
the revolution itself women had taken many risks in the fight for freedom, but on the day of their meeting, July 13 1848, they were still
denied basic rights. The five friends were not the first to complain about the unjust treatment women received, but they were the first to do
something about it.
Within days, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and her friends had arranged for a meeting to take place in the Wesleyan Chapel in Seneca Falls and placed an
announcement in the Seneca County Courier advertising what they called "A convention to discuss the social, civil, and religious condition
and rights of woman."
The Declaration of Sentiments
As the event was set into motion, Elizabeth Cady Stanton began working on what she called a "Declaration of Sentiments." This document, using the
Declaration of Independence as a framework, listed areas of life where women were treated unjustly.
Married women were legally dead in the eyes of the law.
Women were not allowed to vote.
Women had to submit to laws when they had no voice in their formation.
Married women had no property rights.
Husbands had legal power over and responsibility for their wives to the extent that they could imprison or beat them with impunity.
Divorce and child custody laws favored men, giving no rights to women.
Women had to pay property taxes although they had no representation in the levying of these taxes.
Most occupations were closed to women and when women did work they were paid only a fraction of what men earned.
Women were not allowed to enter professions such as medicine or law.
Women had no means to gain an education since no college or university would accept women students.
With only a few exceptions, women were not allowed to participate in the affairs of the church.
Women were robbed of their self-confidence and self-respect, and were made totally dependent on men.
It is difficult to imagine the kind of life women had in those times over a hundred and fifty years ago. And if it hadn't been for people like
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the noted black abolitionist Frederick Douglass, women today could well be suffering under such unjust laws. In
certain areas even today women are still treated unjustly, and it is my intention, within this debate, to take up the cause of Women's Rights and
hopefully explain why such a movement still has a place in the twenty-first century.

