posted on Jan, 6 2005 @ 04:30 AM
Different religions have different forms of hell. In fact, some religions don't (or didn't)even have something clearly remembering a monotheistic
hell. Take for example the Ancient Greek religion: after death ALL people were simply tossed over into the Hades, for an eternity of dull and boring
life. There were a few exceptions, however: people who openly defied Gods were given a peculiar punishment in the afterlife. For example Tantalus or
Sisiphus: one was forced to roll a boulder on top of an hill only to have his work unmade every time he finished, the other was put in a pool with
juicy fruits hanging over his head. Each time he tried to slacke his thirst, the pool dried up. each time he tried eating a fruit, the branch was
lifted from over his head, out of his reach. By contrast, the very few the Gods truly loved or admired were given an eternal life of bliss in the
Elysian Fields; some were even given the privilege of being taken to the Olympus and become Gods themselves. The ORIGINAL Egyptian religion was even
worse: only the Faraon and his sons/daughters had the privilege of an afterlife existence. If you look at the various forms of Buddhism, you see a
clear pattern. While most believe that, unless you reach Nirvana, you are bound to an eternal series of rebirths in various forms (depending on your
karma), some of the most popular (and widespread among the laymen) forms have created a series of hells for the worst sinners. The sinners are
inevitably punished in very physical ways, but their condition is not permanent. After they have been punished for a given period of time, they are
allowed to return on earth to continue their cycle of rebirth. Sometimes Buddha (in these traditions he becomes some kind of powerful god), out of his
own mercy or convinced by a particular pious person, descends in the hells and free all the sinners, allowing them to reincarnate before their time is
due. I think the traditional view of hell (everlasting torments for the sinners) can be clearly traced to religions of Iranic Plateau (Zaratusthra and
Mani being the two most notable prophets here), but the Egyptians also introduced a concept of afterlife and judgment for everyone at about the time
of Fifth Dynasty. All the monotheistic religions have taken their concept of afterlife judgment and hell from here.