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originally posted by: Astrocyte Today, for the first time in recorded history, the northern passage is open. Ships can sail from Russia to Canada through this northern passage.
I absolutely agree. But that message is being reported over and over by the White House and the press. I think they're talking through their collective hats when they say that, and I'm pleased you agree.
I don't know what percentage of scientists believe that Global Warming is real, primarily man-made, and dangerous. That would be a difficult number to arrive at
You are wise, as a scientist, to ignore politicians. But you are also a citizen. When the President of the United States (or any other country) says "I am going to tax over $20 billion from the people for Climate research, instead of putting it somewhere else," citizens should glance up and pay attention. That's seven times the aid we give to Israel, and people (at least here on ATS) get excited about that on nearly a weekly basis.
I don't really pay much attention to what politicians say when it comes to science or much of anything else.
Sure, I'd be happy to show you why Cook is being, at best, thoughtless and careless, and probably he's being much worse. (I'm assuming that you linked to Cook's argument.)
Do me a favor and find fault with Cook's criticisms. Cook provides information about those other models. He provides output from those models and compares it to observations.
He's more upset that the model is simple, rather than it's wrong. (By the way, I thought physicists, among others, would throw a "constant" into their formulas now and then. Not because there's any basis for it, but that's the number that works when used. Cook's objection is misplaced.)
Loehle and Scafetta's paper is nothing more than a curve fitting exercise with no physical basis using an overly simplistic model.
Climate changes of 535-536 (535-536 AD), sudden cooling and failure of harvests, perhaps caused by volcanic dust
Significant? How big does a factor have to be before it's significant? Would a third party getting 10% of the National vote be significant? I would think so. So, 82% of the scientists believe man has contributed to at least 10% of Global warming. How? Could a little bit of that 10% be that there are billions of people, and increasing, operating at 98.6 and exhaling? (I know that's funny, but what does their answer mean?
Do you think human activity is a significant contributing factor in changing mean global temperatures?
Because I cannot put an exact figure on it, it does not mean that I do not think a great majority of earth scientists believe that warming is occurring and that it is caused primarily by human activity.
I think they're talking through their collective hats when they say that, and I'm pleased you agree.
Did they mention Cook? Do you think Cook's study is the only one on the topic? I don't know why you think Cook should respond. Do you really think that policy decisions are being made solely on Cook's study?
Where in the world is Cook? Wouldn't he say in some news release, or on his website where he can put anything he wants, "Hey! Wait a minute! You guys are misinterpreting my paper! You're making all these stupid claims and basing it on my paper, but that's not what I said. Don't go making any stupid policy decisions because of your misinterpretation?" I think he would, or at least should, if he's a scientist interested in truth, or a citizen concerned with policy. (Yes, I know he's not American, but America's policy influences the world.)
Taxes are not being raised by $20 billion. But I have no problem with it. I think it is a sound investment in the future, better than some.
You are wise, as a scientist, to ignore politicians. But you are also a citizen. When the President of the United States (or any other country) says "I am going to tax over $20 billion from the people for Climate research, instead of putting it somewhere else," citizens should glance up and pay attention.
And yet, even with the unpredicted "pause", observed temperatures fall within the modeled range, Easterbrook is not even close. Easterbrook's prediction show dramatic changes occurring on a decadal level. He claims that his model is capable of making such predictions. His model has failed to do so.
When I followed your link to Cook's analysis and criticism of the Easterbrook model, I saw that Cook's graph showing discrepancies covered only 10 years. (There are only ten years in which the prediction and the actual are shown.)
Both Aksofu and Easterbrook predicted a cooling trend. Do you see a cooling trend?
Cook's "analysis" of Akasofu is worse. He gets condemned after just 9 years of overlapping data.
No. The problem is that the model is not based on climactic influences. It's based on a supposed astrological cycle. That cycle hasn't changed in a very long time. When Scafferta's model is projected back, it completely diverges from the data.
He's more upset that the model is simple, rather than it's wrong. (By the way, I thought physicists, among others, would throw a "constant" into their formulas now and then. Not because there's any basis for it, but that's the number that works when used. Cook's objection is misplaced.)
You just completely invented that number, somehow conflating a science based opinion with a vote. 82% of the scientists think that human activity is having a significant influence on global warming. That's what the survey found. Rather disingenuous of you to try to distort the stated facts to fit your personal bias.
Significant? How big does a factor have to be before it's significant? Would a third party getting 10% of the National vote be significant? I would think so. So, 82% of the scientists believe man has contributed to at least 10% of Global warming.
Your 10% is nonsense and exhaling does not change the CO2 balance in the atmosphere. Burning fossil fuels does.
Could a little bit of that 10% be that there are billions of people, and increasing, operating at 98.6 and exhaling? (I know that's funny, but what does their answer mean?
What are you talking about? 82% of the respondents believe that human activity is having a significant effect on global warming.
Combining those answers, we see that 74% agree with both of them.
Results show that overall, 90% of participants answered “risen” to question 1 and 82% answered yes to question 2.
You're welcome. But it doesn't seem that you are as much interesting in learning as you are in distorting fact in an attempt to fit your confirmation bias.
Thanks for pointing things out to me, it's the only way I can learn.
When a few decades of low sunspot number is accompanied by Dalton minimum and 50 years of missing sunspots is accompanied by the Maunder minimum, what can for example thousands of years of missing sunspots accomplish? We don’t know."
originally posted by: Dutchowl
Global warming has been debunked in so far that its junk science and every pseudo scientific claim can be countered by those on the other side. And we can all agree that money is the driving factor in the argument for both sides. So Cosmos gets filed under political BS which is what it was designed to be.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
That was arguably the most powerful TV program ever broadcast on television since it's invention.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
The show begins with a visual of the planet Venus. Were told that the planets outer atmosphere is almost entirely sulfuric oxide - an aerosol - which reflects the suns rays away from the planet. Why then, is Venus 455 degrees celcius - a hellish environment? Because the minute rays of sunlight that do eke by the shield of sulfuric oxide are kept IN by a small concentration of Carbon Dioxide. If you can imagine, an outer gas enveloping the planet keeps energy away from the planet. But the bit of energy that gets through is kept within the lower atmosphere by a gas which enhances the effects of the energy. This is where Venus' boiling hot 455 degree surface temperature comes from.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
In 1775, planetary co2 was measured at 280 ppm. Today, in 2014, it is hovering around 400 ppm. That is an enormous elevation, obviously caused by us and our own profligate use of fossil fuels that power our electrical grid and move our vehicles. The earth has kept these fuels as deposits WITHIN the earth, and out of the atmosphere. Our drilling and extracting these fuels out of the earth and subsequent combustion of them releases co2 back into the atmosphere.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
So were burning fuels that release this gas a byproduct. The atmosphere is getting hotter. So what? We can dial it back by developing technologies like solar, geothermal and wind. True. True. But the issue is far more complicated than this.
...
originally posted by: Astrocyte
The show goes on to explain that higher atmospheric co2 has ineluctably led to the melting of the frozen waters of the arctic. Today, for the first time in recorded history, the northern passage is open. Ships can sail from Russia to Canada through this northern passage. It's important at this point - if you've allowed a skeptical thought to enter your mind - to remember that co2 levels in the atmosphere have increased.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
Thus, it was appropriate that the show returned to the image of Venus at the end. The planet is literally hell. Just think for a second that Venus doesn't have to be as hot as it is. It's the combined influence of aerosols in the outer atmosphere keeping the suns energy out, and carbon dioxide keeping energy in, that makes Venus such a hellhole.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
If the earth got to hot, and we were forced to put aerosols in the outer atmosphere to cool the planet, how unfortunate it would be if things grew out of control and the earth began to stabilize aerosols in the outer atmosphere without ejecting enough co2 from the lower atmosphere. It seems Venus would be an apposite model of what could result.
originally posted by: Astrocyte
So, this means, we are up against time. I do not think this show is a coincidence, nor do I think the White Houses official statement a few weeks back was an accident either. People need to face up to the fact that we really are in a dire situation calling for immediate action. This action cannot afford to be delayed. We cannot have our cake and eat it too: we cannot maintain our economic standards if we are to act effectively. We have to accept a carbon tax. We need to make carbon - fossil fuels - too costly to be economically viable. We need to PUSH solar and geothermal and wind, and even nuclear, as replacements.
originally posted by: irgust
a reply to: Astrocyte
If the ice sheets melt in the Antarctic how many more fossils of plants and animals will they find? I was reading about plant fossils that were 100 million years old and dinosaur bones they found there. Not sure if mankind was burning fossil fuels or coal powered plants back then to make it warm enough for plants to grow in the Antarctic. Sorry but I don't agree that imposing a carbon tax would help lower the temp of the planet. I think it's just a way to get more money from people. If they want to tax something why not tax politicians $20 for every lie they say that way the country would be out of debt and might even have a surplus.